Bhutia, S., Shadap, A., &Pangambam, S. (2018). Knowledge and Practice of Active Management of Third Stage of Labor (AMTSL) among Nursing Students in Selected Hospitals, Gangtok, Sikkim. Int. J. Nurs. Midwif.Res, 5(4).
Bimbashi, A., Ndoni, E., Dokle, A., &Duley, L. (2010). Care during the third stage of labor: nurses views and practice in an Albanian maternity hospital. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 10(1), 1-5.
Daef, G., Naidoo, T. D., &Moodley, J. (2017). An Audit of the Knowledge and Practice of the Active Management of the Third Stage of Labor in a Resource Constrained Setting. J Comm Pub Health Nursing, 3(200), 2.
Farahat, A. H., Mohamed, H. E. S., Elkader, S. A., & El-Nemer, A. (2015). Effect of Implementing a Birth Plan on Womens' Childbirth Experiences and Maternal & Neonatal Outcomes. Journal of education and practice, 6(6), 24-31.
Hassan, H., Mohamady,S., &Abd El-Gawad, N. (2017). Protocol for improving nursing performance towards placental examination at labor units. Clinical Nursing Studies, 5(2), 1-11.
Henok, A., &Yaekob, R. (2015). Factors associated with knowledge, attitude an d practice of midwives on active management of third stage of labor at selected health centers Addis Ababa. J ResourDev Manage, 10, 54-61.
McArthur, N., & Harding, C.(2018). Placenta examination after birth-practice guideline (GL886).
Ministry of Health, NSW Health Guideline.(2014). Maternity -Indications for Placental Histological Examination;006:1-10.
Ngwenya S.(2016). Postpartum hemorrhage: incidence, risk factors, and outcomes in a low-resource setting. International journal of women's health, 8, 647.
Prevention of Post-Partum Hemorrhage Initiative (POPPHI)(2016). From: PATH “Preventing Postpartum Hemorrhage: Toolkit for Providers. Library Reference Version.” Washington, DC: PATH. 2016. Available at:
http://www.pphprevention.org/toolkit.php.
Saha, S. (2019).A Systemic Approach to Evaluate Nursing Practice of AMTSL Protocol. Advanced Practices in Nursing, 4(1), 1-5.
Smith, J. R., & Brennan, B. G. (2015).Management of the third stage of labor.Medscape. Updated: Jan, 6.
Waghmare, S. V., Upendra, S., Kaur, J., Barde, S., & Joshi, S. G. (2019). A Protocol for Improving Nursing Performance Towards Placental Examination among Staff Nurses at the Labor Room in Selected Hospitals of Pune City. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(7).
Wasef, E., AbdoRaboo, R., Ahmed, A., & Mohamed, A. (2018). Nursing Care of The Third and Fourth Stages of Labor: Protocol Of Care. Egyptian Journal of Health Care, 9(1), 16-24.
World Health Organization (2015). Trends in maternal mortality : WHO, Geneva and Swwitzerland.
World Health Organization (2016).Maternal Mortality. Fact sheet N 348. Updated November 2015.
Yaekob, R., Shimelis, T., Henok, A., &Lamaro, T. (2015). Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice of midwives on active management of third stage of labor at selected health centers of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2014. Assessment, 5(11).