Effect of Roy Adaptation Model Application on Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

El. Gawab, Hala Mossad; Hassan, Manal Salah; Mohammed, Mona Abd ELRhamen; Abdelkader, Hayat Mohamed

doi:10.21608/pssjn.2023.117789.1173

Effect of Roy Adaptation Model Application on Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

¹ lecture surgical nursing, faculty of nursing, port-said university, port-said

² Medical-Surgical, Nursing Faculty of Nursing, Ain shams University

³ Medical-Surgical, Nursing Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University.

⁴ Medical Surgical nursing - Faculty of Nursing - Port Said University

10.21608/pssjn.2023.117789.1173

Abstract

The Roy Adaptation Model (RAM) focuses on the physiological and psychosocial adaptation of patients to the environment by using the four adaptive modes: physiologic, self-concept, role function, and interdependence. Aim: To evaluate the effect of the (RAM) application on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Subjects and method: Design: One group quasi-experimental design (pre and post) was used in this study. Setting: This study was conducted at hemodialysis unit of General hospital in Port Said city. Subjects: The study data was collected from purposive adult patients undergoing hemodialysis (no=105) in 9 months. Tools: two tools were used, tool I: includes structure interview questionnaire, Tool II: designed model based on RAM tools. Results: There was an observed improvement in mean ±SD of total RAM modes 246±39.2 post model implementation compared to 218±40.3 pre- model implementation. There was a statistically significant difference for the mean scores of RAM modes of patients (physiological, self-concept, work role function, and independence and interdependence mode) on pre and post-application of RAM. Conclusion: There was a statistically significant difference for the mean scores of physiological, self-concept, work role function, and independence and interdependence mode of patients on pre and post-application of RAM. There was observed improvement in adaptation level among patients undergoing hemodialysis after application of RAM, especially in Independence and Interdependence mode. Recommendations: Encourage further study on theory-based patient care for chronic and acute illnesses. Encourage effective utilization of research findings on the management of diseases affecting hemodialysis patients.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Medical Surgical Nursing

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