The Effect of Prenatal Educational Guidelines about Postpartum Care on Maternal Practices and Coping

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 maternity,gynecology and obstetrics nursing, Faculty Of Nursing, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

2 Professor of Woman's Health and Midwifery Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University

3 Professor of Obstetrics and gynecology Faculty of Nursing, Damietta University

4 Assistant professor of Maternity, Gynecology, and Obstetrics, Nursing Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University

Abstract

Background: The postpartum period is described as the most essential, yet underappreciated, phase in the lives of mothers and babies; the majority of maternal and neonatal deaths occur during this time. As a result, improved follow-up care has an impact on maternal self-confidence aimed to evaluate the effect of prenatal educational guidelines on maternal practices and coping. Subjects and method: Design: a quasi-experimental design was used Setting: For selected women at the antenatal care clinics of family health units in Port-Said city, namely the El-Kuwait and Othman Bin Affan units Subjects: After meeting requirements, a total of 160 women were recruited. Three tools The structured interviewing scheduale, Postpartum Women's Practice Questionnaire, and Coping with Motherhood scale were used to collect data first. The Results In both the research and control groups, relatives and friends were the most stated sources of information. Women in the study group had higher practice, problem-focused and emotion-focused coping ratings than women in the control group beginning in the post-intervention period, as well as more sufficient responses in stages 1 and 2 of follow-up, the difference was statistically significant (p 0.005). Conclusions: Educational instructions that were implemented had a positive impact on women's practices and coping mechanisms. Recommendations: To improve their practice and coping, all pregnant women should be advised about postnatal care discharge policies. In addition, more study is being conducted to determine the elements that influence women's involvement in these sessions.
 

Keywords


Boybay Koyuncu, S., & Duman, M. (2022). Body dissatisfaction of women during postpartum period and copin strategies. Women & health, 62(1), 46-54.
Gunaydin, S., & Zengin, N. (2022). Relationship of the prenatal psychosocial profile with postpartum maternal duties and newborn care. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, 68, 152-158.‏
England, N. H. S., & Improvement, N. H. S. (2016). The framework for enhanced health in care homes. England N: NHS England.
Freeman, D., Garety, P. A., Bebbington, P. E., Smith, B., Rollinson, R., Fowler, D., ... & Dunn, G. (2005). Psychological investigation of the structure of paranoia in a non-clinical population. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 186(5), 427-435.
Kassebaum, N. J., Lopez, A. D., Murray, C. J., & Lozano, R. (2014). A comparison of maternal mortality estimates from GBD 2013 and WHO. The Lancet, 384(9961), 2209-2210.
Murray, S. S., & McKinney, E. S. (2014). Foundations of maternal-newborn and women's health nursing-e-book. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Negron, R., Martin, A., Almog, M., Balbierz, A., & Howell, E. A. (2013). Social support during the postpartum period: mothers’ views on needs, expectations, and mobilization of support. Maternal and child health journal, 17(4), 616-623.
Ngai, S. S. Y., Cheung, C. K., Xie, L., Ng, Y. H., Ngai, H. L., Liu, Y., & Ho, J. C. M. (2018). Psychometric properties of the Parental Bonding Instrument: Data from a Chinese adolescent sample in Hong Kong. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 27(7), 2112-2124.
Panzarine  S.& Kleinberg A. (1986). Coping with motherhood in young, low-income primiparas, unpublished manuscript. University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Sacks, E., & Langlois, É. V. (2016). Postnatal care: Increasing coverage, equity, and quality. The Lancet Global Health, 4(7), e442-e443
Schmied, V., & Bick, D. (2014). Postnatal care: Current issues and future challenges. Midwifery, 571-574
Shafaei, F. S., Mirghafourvand, M., & Havizari, S. (2020). The effect of prenatal counseling on breastfeeding self-efficacy and frequency of breastfeeding problems in mothers with previous unsuccessful breastfeeding: a randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC women's health, 20, 1-10.
Soltanni, F., Esmaeili, M., Mohammadi, Y., & Aghababaei, S. (2019). The Effect of Prenatal Counseling on the Knowledge and Performance About Postpartum Care in Primigravida Women. Avicenna Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Care, 27(5), 344-351.
Strand, B. H., Grøholt, E. K., Steingrímsdóttir, Ó. A., Blakely, T., Graff-Iversen, S., & Næss, Ø. (2010). Educational inequalities in mortality over four decades in Norway: prospective study of middle aged men and women followed for cause specific mortality, 1960-2000. Bmj, 340.
Velderman, M. K., Cloostermans, A. P. G., Pannebakker, F. D., ZonMw, S., van Vliet, W., Pedro-Carroll, J., ... & Jeugdformaat, S. (2014). Child adjustment in divorced families: Can we successfully intervene with Dutch 4-to 6-year-olds? Feasibility study Children of Divorce Intervention Program (CODIP) in the Netherlands. Leiden: TNO.‏
Walker, M. (2021). Breastfeeding management for the clinician: Using the evidence. Jones & bartlett learning.
Waseghi, F., Nasiri, S., Moravveji, S., & Karimian, Z. (2021). Attitude and participation of men regarding prenatal care, Childbirth, and postpartum care in Kashan City, Iran. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 26(4), 368
World Health Organization. (2014). WHO recommendations on postnatal care of the mother and newborn. World Health Organization.
World Health Organization. (2019). Trends in maternal mortality 2000 to 2017: estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division.
Zielins, E. R., Atashroo, D. A., Maan, Z. N., Duscher, D., Walmsley, G. G., Hu, M., ... & Longaker, M. T. (2014). Wound healing: an update. Regenerative medicine, 9(6), 817-830.‏