Factors Affecting Sleep Pattern Disturbance for Hemodialysis Patients in Port Said Hospitals

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor of Medical Surgical nursing - Faculty of Nursing - Port Said University

2 Lecturer of Medical Surgical nursing - Faculty of Nursing - Port Said University

3 Medical surgical department port said university

Abstract

Background: Sleep pattern disturbance is a well-known disorder with a significant frequency among hemodialysis patients with end-stage renal failure. Hemodialysis is the commonest modality of renal replacement therapy in Egypt and many other countries. Aim: The present study aimed to explore factors affecting sleep pattern disturbance of hemodialysis patients in Port Said hospitals. Subjects and Methods: Design: Descriptive design was used to conduct the study. Setting: The study was conducted in hemodialysis units at Port Said hospitals. Subjects: The study consisted of a purposive sample of 193 hemodialysis patients. Tools: Three tools were used consisted of; Tool I: Structured interview to collect data about sociodemographic characteristics, medical and family history, current health status and types of sleep pattern disturbance for hemodialysis patients; Tool II: The Pittsburgh sleep quality index; Tool III: Factors affecting sleep pattern disturbance for hemodialysis patients' sheet. Results: The current study revealed that restless leg syndrome was the highest occurred type of sleep (77.7%), while insomnia was the lowest occurred type of sleep (18.7%) among the studied patients, while, (76.7%) had poor quality of sleep. The most factors that affect sleeping pattern disturbance among the studied patients were life style factors (78.2%) and physiological factors (68.4%). Conclusion: Patients were affected by physiological, psychological, medication, life style and hemodialysis factors. Whereas, the majority of hemodialysis patients were had poor sleeping quality. Recommendations: promoting programs that help change the life style, which helps to improve the sleep pattern of hemodialysis patients.                    

Keywords


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