The Relationship between Sense of Coherence, Alexithymia, and Aggression among Psychiatric Patients

Gabal, Samar Atiya

doi:10.21608/pssjn.2024.310260.1323

The Relationship between Sense of Coherence, Alexithymia, and Aggression among Psychiatric Patients

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Samar Atiya Gabal

psychiatric nursing and mental health , faculty of nursing, port said university, port said

10.21608/pssjn.2024.310260.1323

Abstract

Background: The growing research focus on aggressive behavior in individuals with psychiatric disorders is gaining significant attention, and it is essential to gain a deeper understanding of the variables linked to predicting aggression to enhance treatment and prevention strategies. Aim: The present study intends to assess the relationship between sense of coherence, alexithymia, and aggression among psychiatric patients. Subjects and Method: Utilizing a correlational research design, socio-demographic & clinical questionnaire, Sense of Coherence Questionnaire (SOC-13), Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and brief aggression questionnaire— (BAQ) in a sample of 200 psychiatric inpatients. Results: Most patients exhibit elevated levels of aggression and alexithymia and Low Sense of Coherence. Conclusion: There were strong statistically significant negative correlations between Sense of Coherence with both aggression and alexithymia. Notably, aggression and alexithymia were found to have a highly statistically significant positive correlation. Recommendation: A training program designed for patients with alexithymia will incorporate psychological interventions and cognitive training to help them recognize and articulate their emotions and feelings more effectively.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health

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